IDENTIFICATION OF PHYTO CONSTITUENTS PRESENT IN MEDICINAL PLANT

Authors

  • Saba Hadi Almustansiriyah University, College of Science, Biology department
  • Baan M. Twaij Almustansiriyah University, College of Science, Biology department

Keywords:

pharmaceutical, , Medicinal plants, nutritional and health value

Abstract

The active ingredients in medicinal plants contain complex compounds that are produced or stored in various plant organs and tissues. In addition to economic and export value, these compounds are of high pharmaceutical, nutritional and health value and have formed the formulation and basis of many drugs. Many methods have been proposed for their separation, including chromatography, spectrometry and electrophoresis, which we have fully described in this article.

References

Ajayi, G. O. et al. (2011) ‘Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis and phytochemical screening of ethanolic root extract of Plumbago zeylanica, Linn.’, Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, 5(9), pp. 1756–1761. doi: 10.5897/JMPR.9000664.

Arceusz, A., Wesolowski, M. and Konieczynski, P. (2013) ‘Methods for Extraction and Determination of Phenolic Acids in Medicinal Plants: A Review’:, https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X1300801238, 8(12), pp. 1821–1829. doi: 10.1177/1934578X1300801238.

Arora, S., Kaur, K. and Kaur, S. (2003) ‘Indian medicinal plants as a reservoir of protective phytochemicals’, Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis, 23(S1), pp. 295–300. doi: 10.1002/TCM.10055.

Ashfaq, U. A. et al. (2013) ‘MAPS Database: Medicinal plant Activities, Phytochemical and Structural Database’, Bioinformation, 9(19), pp. 993–995. doi: 10.6026/97320630009993.

Boros, B. et al. (2010) ‘Determination of polyphenolic compounds by liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry in Thymus species’, Journal of Chromatography A, 1217(51), pp. 7972–7980. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2010.07.042.

Chan, S. (2003) ‘Determination of aristolochic acids in medicinal plant and herbal product by liquid chromatography–electrospray–ion trap mass spectrometry’, Talanta, 60(4), pp. 679–685. doi: 10.1016/S0039-9140(03)00142-5.

Fauzi, A., Hameed, I. H. and Jawad, M. (2017) ‘A Review: Uses of Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) Technique for Analysis of Bioactive Natural Compounds of Some Plants Analysis of bioactive chemical compounds of Euphorbia lathyrus using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy View project drug evaluation View project’, Article in International Journal of Toxicological and Pharmacological Research. doi: 10.25258/ijtpr.v9i01.9042.

Fernand, V. E. et al. (2008) ‘Determination of pharmacologically active compounds in root extracts of Cassia alata L. by use of high performance liquid chromatography’, Talanta, 74(4), pp. 896–902. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2007.07.033.

Gackowski, M. et al. (2021) ‘Recent Applications of Capillary Electrophoresis in the Determination of Active Compounds in Medicinal Plants and Pharmaceutical Formulations’, Molecules 2021, Vol. 26, Page 4141, 26(14), p. 4141. doi: 10.3390/MOLECULES26144141.

Gotti, R. (2011) ‘Capillary electrophoresis of phytochemical substances in herbal drugs and medicinal plants’, Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 55(4), pp. 775–801. doi: 10.1016/J.JPBA.2010.11.041.

Guo, F. Q. et al. (2006) ‘Comparison of the volatile compounds of Atractylodes medicinal plants by headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography–mass spectrometry’, Analytica Chimica Acta, 570(1), pp. 73–78. doi: 10.1016/J.ACA.2006.04.006.

Lu, G.-H. et al. (2004) ‘Quantification of ligustilides in the roots of Angelica sinensis and related umbelliferous medicinal plants by high-performance liquid chromatography and liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry’, Journal of Chromatography A, 1046(1–2), pp. 101–107. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2004.06.083.

Nyiredy, S. (2001) ‘The Role of Planar Chromatography in Medicinal Plant Research’, Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL, 84(4), pp. 1219–1231. doi: 10.1093/jaoac/84.4.1219.

Okigbo, R. N., Anuagasi, C. L. and Amadi, J. E. (2009) ‘Advances in selected medicinal and aromatic plants indigenous to Africa’, Journal of Medicinal Plants Research, 3(2), pp. 086–095. doi: 10.5897/JMPR.9000046.

Sanjeet Jyoti (2013) ‘TLC(Thin Layer Chromatography): A Tool of Biotechnology for Isolation of BioactiveCompounds from Medicinal Plants’. Available at: www.globalresearchonline.net (Accessed: 1 December 2021).

Downloads

Published

2022-02-03

How to Cite

Saba Hadi, & Baan M. Twaij. (2022). IDENTIFICATION OF PHYTO CONSTITUENTS PRESENT IN MEDICINAL PLANT. European Journal of Agricultural and Rural Education, 3(1), 28-30. Retrieved from https://www.scholarzest.com/index.php/ejare/article/view/1757

Issue

Section

Articles